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The
creation of the Scottish Parliament and the Assembly for Wales in
1999 have not altered the nature of capitalism in Scotland and Wales
and the need for Socialist policies that apply to those countries as
well as England.
Whilst in
both countries there have been significant policy decisions -
particularly in Scotland - these in themselves are not enough. The
Scotland Act which established the Scottish Parliament does not
seriously affect Westminster's firm grip on the purse strings that
control funding.
In Wales,
devolution has not brought primary law-making powers. During the
past 26 years, Wales has lost nearly all its coal industry, an
industry which at its height employed 140,000 people and which was
the envy of the world, producing the finest anthracite coal
available anywhere.
Alongside
this destruction, thousands of other jobs have been butchered, first
by the privatisation of British Steel and then by decisions of the
new private steel industry owners to close plants throughout Wales.
We have
seen a similar picture in Scotland with the butchery of the coal and
steel industries, including the closure of the giant steel plant at
Ravenscraig. Ship-building in Scotland - also once the envy of the
world - is now a rump. Docklands in Scotland as in Wales and the
North East of England have become theme parks rather than bustling
centres of international trade.
In both
Scotland and Wales, as in England, health care, education, housing,
employment and community life have continued to deteriorate.
In 1997
the Socialist Labour Party warned that the policies of both the
Tories and New Labour would lead to more closures and lost jobs in
Wales, Scotland, Yorkshire, Lincolnshire and the North East.
Tragically, our predictions have proved to be accurate, as New
Labour has followed the Tories and slavishly adopted the so-called
'free market' system - a 'free market' which has destroyed not only
people's jobs but their communities and ways of life.
The
Socialist Labour Party is opposed to Scotland or Wales joining the
European Union in the same way as we oppose Britain's continued
membership of the EU. It would be a nonsense to argue for more or
complete independence, whilst at the same time agreeing to give away
that independence to the European Union, thereby having the affairs
of Scotland and Wales controlled by Brussels.
Whilst the
Socialist Labour Party acknowledges and celebrates the history of
both Scotland and Wales with their rich and specific cultures, ours
is a Socialist and not a nationalist perspective. We believe that
the people of Scotland and Wales must have the right to vote for or
against full independence.
A decision
of such profound importance must rest with those who are directly
involved and whose lives would be most affected by the consequences
- but we know that for all people, fulfilling the need for
self-determination can only come alongside fundamental economic
change.
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